Health Matters

Dandruff is one of the most common scalp problems. It causes visible white or yellowish flakes that may collect on the scalp, hair, clothing, or shoulders. Some people also experience itching or mild scalp irritation. Although dandruff can be frustrating and embarrassing, it is usually not dangerous and is not contagious . Mild cases can often be controlled with regular scalp care and appropriate anti-dandruff shampoos. However, not every flaky scalp is simply dandruff. Conditions such as seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema, allergic reactions to hair products, and fungal infections of the scalp can sometimes produce similar symptoms. What Is Dandruff? The surface of our skin constantly produces new cells while older cells are shed. With dandruff, scalp cells are shed more noticeably, producing visible flakes. Dandruff is closely related to seborrheic dermatitis , a chronic or recurring inflammatory condition that commonly affects oil-rich areas such as the scalp, eyebrows, sides ...

Dental hygiene is much more than keeping your teeth white or maintaining fresh breath. Good oral hygiene helps prevent tooth decay, gum disease, tooth loss, painful dental infections, and many other problems that can interfere with eating, speaking, sleeping, and overall quality of life. According to the World Health Organization, oral diseases affect nearly 3.7 billion people worldwide , yet many common oral health problems are largely preventable. Fortunately, a simple daily routine involving proper brushing, fluoride toothpaste, cleaning between the teeth, healthy eating habits, and regular dental examinations can significantly protect your teeth and gums. Why Is Dental Hygiene So Important? Our mouth naturally contains many different microorganisms. After eating, particularly foods containing sugars and carbohydrates, bacteria in dental plaque can produce acids. Repeated acid exposure can gradually remove minerals from the tooth surface and contribute to dental caries, commonly kno...

Fever is one of the most common symptoms seen in both adults and children. It may occur with something as simple as a short viral infection, but it can also be a warning sign of a more serious illness. Although people often worry about the number displayed on the thermometer, the temperature alone does not tell us how serious an illness is . Age, associated symptoms, hydration, breathing, alertness, duration of illness and underlying medical conditions are equally important. A body temperature of 38°C (100.4°F) or higher is generally considered a fever , although normal temperature varies between individuals and also changes during the day. This guide explains what fever is, why it happens, its common causes, how to measure temperature correctly, what you can safely do at home, when medicines may be useful, and the warning signs that should never be ignored. What Is Fever? Fever, medically known as pyrexia , is a temporary rise in body temperature caused by an increase in the body'...